KMID : 1161420140170101049
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Journal of Medicinal Food 2014 Volume.17 No. 10 p.1049 ~ p.1056
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Rubus coreanus Miquel Ameliorates Scopolamine-Induced Memory Impairments in ICR Mice
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Choi Mi-Ran
Lee Min-Young Hong Ji-Eun Kim Jeong-Eun Lee Jae-Yong Kim Tae-Hwan Chun Jang-Woo Shin Hyun-Kyung Kim Eun-Ji
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Abstract
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The present study investigated the effect of Rubus coreanus Miquel (RCM) on scopolamine-induced memory impairments in ICR mice. Mice were orally administrated RCM for 4 weeks and scopolamine was intraperitoneally injected into mice to induce memory impairment. RCM improved the scopolamine-induced memory impairment in mice. The increase of acetylcholinesterase activity caused by scopolamine was significantly attenuated by RCM treatment. RCM increased the levels of acetylcholine in the brain and serum of mice. The expression of choline acetyltransferase, phospho-cyclic AMP response element-binding protein, and phospho-extracellular signal-regulated kinase was significantly increased within the brain of mice treated with RCM. The brain antioxidant enzyme activity decreased by scopolamine was increased by RCM. These results demonstrate that RCM exerts a memory-enhancing effect via the improvement of cholinergic function and the potentiated antioxidant activity in memory-impaired mice. The results suggest that RCM may be a useful agent for improving memory impairment.
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KEYWORD
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acetylcholinesterase, memory impairment, Rubus coreanus Miquel, scopolamine
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